Otto Lilienthal | In the Wake of Wings
- Greg McNeilly
- Aug 10
- 3 min read
They called him the “Glider King.” It sounded romantic, like something from a newspaper cartoon. But Otto Lilienthal wasn’t a king. He was a man with blueprints, screws, and a hill outside Berlin.
On August 10, 1896, he climbed that hill one last time.
He launched into the air and didn’t land right. His glider collapsed midflight. He fell fifty feet and fractured his spine. He died the next day.
The headlines said it was tragic. They didn’t say it was inevitable.
Lilienthal believed flight belonged to anyone willing to learn from birds, to suffer failure, to crash with a notebook in his hand. He built his own wings. He wrote Birdflight as the Basis of Aviation. He flew over two thousand times, from grass-covered mounds he built himself. Sometimes he flew twenty-five seconds at a time. That was enough.
Photographs of him in the air made it into journals around the world. One landed on the desk of a bicycle mechanic in Dayton, Ohio. His name was Wilbur Wright. Wilbur showed it to his brother.
Years later, when Orville Wright stood beside the wreckage of his own failed glider, he wrote a single line in his journal: “Lilienthal is dead, but he was right.”
We don’t always remember the first ones. We remember the ones who finished the story. But Lilienthal began it. He proved that flight wasn’t fantasy. It was math, fabric, muscle, and risk.
On this day, we remember him.
And offer this poem, written in his honor, not just as tribute, but as witness.

IN THE WAKE OF WINGS
In skies of old where dreams took flight,
Otto Lilienthal, a beacon bright,
Born in Prussian lands, under heavens vast,
In Anklam's embrace, his roots held fast.
A mechanical mind, a spirit free,
From war's grim clasp to destiny,
In his workshop's forge, dreams took shape,
Wings that would the heavens drape.
His tome, "Bird Flight," laid the trail,
For those who'd follow, in his sail,
Through air's embrace, he sought to glide,
With wings that danced on the wind's tide.
Two thousand flights, against the sky,
On crafted wings, he dared to fly.
From hill to hill, a fearless leap,
In gliders' hold, his visions steep.
His images, spread far and wide,
In papers' print, his dreams did ride.
A world inspired, watched in awe,
As he defied gravity's law.
From Chanute's pen, his work would flow,
To Wrights' hands, where it would grow.
A bridge he built, with daring feat,
From past to future, a path complete.
From distant shores, the Wrights drew breath,
Inspired by Otto's dance with death.
In fields of Kitty Hawk they soared,
Where Lilienthal's dreams roared.
For progress calls with silent voice,
In sacrifice, we make our choice.
Through pain and loss, the future's key,
In brave hearts lies our destiny.
In science's unrelenting quest,
Through failure's trials, we find our best.
From errors made, wisdom is born,
In daring leaps, our hopes are sworn.
But fate, unkind, with tragic twist,
In Berlin's hold, his life dismissed.
A fall from grace, in skies so blue,
Yet in his end, our dreams anew.
For pioneers, like stars that burn,
In their descent, the world they turn.
Lilienthal, in skies you roam,
In every flight, your spirit's home.
So honor those who boldly led,
Through uncharted skies, their spirits fed.
In their bold steps, we find our own,
From their sacrifices, our future's grown.
Through risks you took, the world did gain,
Your daring heart, not lost in vain.
In every craft that graces air,
Your legacy, forever there.
By Greg McNeilly